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Property Advice & Guidance

Garage Roof Asbestos Explained

Asbestos cement garage roofs are the most common asbestos item on UK residential properties. This guide explains identification, risk and removal.

Quick answer

Corrugated garage roofs installed on UK homes between the 1950s and 1999 are almost always asbestos cement, containing 10–15% chrysotile bound in cement. Left intact, they are low-risk. Cutting, drilling or breaking them releases fibres and is unlawful without proper controls under CAR 2012.

How to identify them

Look for corrugated sheeting (typically 3-inch profile), a slightly rough grey-white surface, moss growth, and cement (not metal) at the eaves. Post-2000 replacements are usually fibre-cement (still cement but without asbestos) or steel/plastic profile — visually similar but weight and age are the clues.

Is it dangerous?

Left in place and unbroken, asbestos cement is low-risk. It is non-friable, meaning fibres are locked into the cement matrix. Risk rises sharply when the material is cut, drilled, broken, jet-washed or scraped — all of which release respirable fibres.

Removal

Asbestos cement is 'non-licensed' work — a competent contractor can remove it without an HSE licence, but must comply with CAR 2012, use appropriate PPE and RPE, and dispose of the waste at a licensed facility. Typical residential garage roof removal: £550–£950 including disposal.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions

Can I remove it myself?+

It is not illegal for a homeowner to remove asbestos cement from their own home, but you must comply with CAR 2012 and use a licensed disposal site. In practice, we strongly recommend a competent contractor.

Does it need a survey first?+

If you already know it is asbestos cement, a sample is often unnecessary — but written confirmation is useful for waste transfer notes.

Can I paint over it to seal it?+

Yes — sealing intact material with proprietary encapsulant paint is a valid short-term management option.

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