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Property-type hubs

Asbestos, written for your property type.

Every era of UK building stock has its own asbestos fingerprint. These hubs explain where the risk actually sits in your type of property, the retrofits that layered on top of it, and the exact survey we recommend before you start work.

  1. 1837–1901 · Terraces, villas, mansion blocks

    Victorian Properties

    A Victorian terrace built in 1885 obviously contained no asbestos when it was finished. The problem is that almost every one has been re-roofed, re-boilered, re-wired and often knocked-through in the century since — and a great deal of that work was done between 1945 and 1999, when asbestos was in everything from soil pipes to Artex.

    Open the victorian properties hub
  2. 1901–1918 · Bay-fronted terraces, semis, mansion flats

    Edwardian Properties

    Edwardian construction (1901–1918) sits at the exact point commercial asbestos cement products entered the UK market. Some outbuildings, garages and rear-yard structures date from the original build. Most in-house risk still comes from later retrofits — but the range of possible original findings is wider than in Victorian stock.

    Open the edwardian properties hub
  3. 1918–1939 · Interwar semis and bay-fronted terraces

    1930s Semi-Detached

    The 1930s interwar semi-detached is arguably the most asbestos-affected house type in Britain. Original AIB airing cupboards, cement flues, cement roof tiles on garages, and rope seals to fuse boards were standard specification — and every subsequent modernisation has added another layer.

    Open the 1930s semi-detached hub
  4. 1960–1980 · High-rise, low-rise, CLASP, Reema, Bison

    1960s–70s System-Build

    Between 1960 and 1980, roughly 1.5 million UK homes were built using industrialised system-build methods: Reema, Bison, Wimpey No-Fines, CLASP for schools, Larsen-Nielsen for towers. All of them used AIB, sprayed asbestos and pipe lagging as standard fire-protection.

    Open the 1960s–70s system-build hub
  5. Multi-occupancy · Licensed HMOs · Article 4 conversions

    HMOs & Converted Flats

    A licensed HMO or a Victorian house converted into flats is a domestic-looking building with a non-domestic duty under Regulation 4 of CAR 2012. Councils increasingly ask for the asbestos register at licence renewal, and insurers query it after any incident.

    Open the hmos & converted flats hub
  6. Grade I · Grade II* · Grade II · Conservation areas

    Listed Buildings

    Listed buildings need the same asbestos duty of care as any other property — but the sampling approach, the removal specification and the reinstatement all have to be reconciled with listed building consent, conservation officer approval and the historic fabric itself.

    Open the listed buildings hub
  7. Cat A · Cat B · Fit-out · Dilapidations

    Commercial Offices

    Office asbestos rarely stays put. Every Cat A shell hand-back, every Cat B fit-out, every dilapidations settlement is another chance for materials that were safe in situ to be disturbed by contractors who don't know they're there.

    Open the commercial offices hub
  8. AC roofs · Cladding · Portal-frame · Plant rooms

    Industrial & Warehouse

    Portal-frame industrial units built between 1950 and 1999 almost universally have asbestos-cement roofs and often cement or cladding-panel side walls. The material is safe in situ, but every re-roof, gutter clean, PV installation, insurance survey and demolition triggers a duty to manage.

    Open the industrial & warehouse hub