Quick answer
Artex and other textured coatings applied in the UK between the 1960s and mid-1980s frequently contain 2–5% chrysotile asbestos. Left intact and painted, they are low-risk. Sanding, scraping or wet-stripping releases fibres and should only be done under CAR 2012 controls.
The dates that matter
Textured coatings applied before around 1985 in the UK commonly contained chrysotile. Manufacturers reformulated through the mid-1980s and asbestos was progressively removed. By 1992 major brands were asbestos-free, but stock continued in circulation for a few years. In practice, any textured coating in a pre-2000 property should be presumed to contain asbestos until tested.
Risk
Painted, intact textured coating is low-risk. Fibres are bound within the plaster matrix. Risk rises sharply with abrasion — sanding, wire-brushing, aggressive scraping. Water-soak-and-scrape is safer than dry sanding but still releases fibres.
Management options
Three normal options: overboard the ceiling with plasterboard (cheap, permanent, no disturbance); skim the surface with plaster (fibres remain but sealed); or remove under controlled conditions by a contractor (highest cost, cleanest result).
Frequently asked questions
Common questions
Can I test my Artex?+
Yes — a small sample (~£40 plus VAT per sample) confirms presence and type.
Can I sand it myself?+
No. Dry sanding is unlawful and generates high fibre release.
Can I paint over it?+
Yes — a coat of paint is a perfectly valid management action.